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. 2023 Jul 12;16(5):537–553. doi: 10.1007/s40271-023-00641-y

Table 2.

Participant characteristics: key characteristics (n = 226)

Mean (SD) or n Range or %
Demographic characteristics
 Age
 Mean (SD) 46.09 (11.20) 23–70
 Gender
  Male 194 85.8
  Female 31 13.7
 Diverse 1 0.4
 Educational attainment
  Secondary general school or less 19 8.4
  Intermediate secondary school 69 30.5
  (Technical) University entrance qualification 135 59.7
  Others 3 1.3
 Place of living
  Large city/suburbs (100,000 inhabitants or more) 178 78.7
  Middle-size city (20,000–100,000 inhabitants) 19 8.4
  Small city, village (less than 20,000 inhabitants) 29 12.8
 Sexual orientation
  Heterosexual 29 12.8
  Homosexual 184 81.4
  Other 13 5.8
 Health status
  Good or better 179 79.2
  Satisfactory 42 18.6
  Bad or worse 5 2.2
 Year of HIV diagnosis and first treatment
  Year of HIV diagnosis 2006 1984–2020
  Year of first treatment 2008 1984–2020
HIV-treatment related issues
 Current HIV treatment
  Pill-based 218 96.5
  Injection-based 8 3.5
 Number of daily HIV-related pills
  1 164 75.2
  2 25 11.5
  3+ 29 13.3
 Duration of current HIV therapy
  < 6 months 9 4.0
  6–12 months 18 8.0
  12 months + 199 88.0
 Location of medical care
  Inpatient-based (e.g., hospital) 32 14.2
  Outpatient-based (e.g., specialized practice) 194 85.8
 Travel time to the location of medical care (minutes)
  < 30 150 66.4
  30–60 45 19.9
  60+ 31 13.7
 Satisfaction with current HIV therapy
  (Very) satisfied 206 91.2
  More or less 14 6.2
  (Very) dissatisfied 6 2.6

HIV human immunodeficiency virus, SD standard deviation