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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 9.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Med Biol. 2022 May 26;67(11):10.1088/1361-6560/ac6ebc. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/ac6ebc

Table B6.

MAPE comparisons of RSP between the reference and DECT parametric mapping models for a pelvic site with three tissue surrogates using a TBDE pelvis scan.

M701 Soft Tissue Spinal Cord Bone
Empirical Model 2.6 ± 2.1 2.8 ± 2.2 3.5 ± 2.3

Conventional ANN 1.1 ± 0.9 1.3 ± 1.0 6.9 ± 1.1
FCNN 1.7 ± 0.7 2.6 ± 1.1 5.2 ± 0.7
DFCNN 1.9 ± 0.6 2.7 ± 0.8 5.4 ± 0.9
RN-v1 2.0 ± 0.6 2.4 ± 0.7 4.6 ± 0.6
RN-v2 1.9 ± 0.6 2.5 ± 0.8 4.8 ± 0.5
DRN-v2 2.1 ± 1.3 2.7 ± 1.7 4.1 ± 1.1

Physics-informed ANN 1.0 ± 0.8 2.0 ± 1.2 5.7 ± 1.2
FCNN 1.8 ± 0.6 2.6 ± 0.8 5.2 ± 0.7
DFCNN 1.8 ± 0.6 2.8 ± 0.8 5.3 ± 0.7
RN-v1 1.9 ± 0.6 2.4 ± 0.8 5.1 ± 0.7
RN-v2 1.9 ± 0.6 2.5 ± 0.8 5.2 ± 0.9
DRN-v2 1.9 ± 0.6 2.7 ± 0.8 5.0 ± 1.1

M702 Soft Tissue Spinal Cord Bone

Empirical Model 2.4 ± 1.9 2.5 ± 1.9 3.4 ± 2.1

Conventional ANN 1.0 ± 0.9 1.5 ± 0.8 7.2 ± 1.1
FCNN 1.7 ± 0.7 2.9 ± 0.7 5.4 ± 0.7
DFCNN 1.9 ± 0.5 2.9 ± 0.5 5.5 ± 0.9
RN-v1 2.0 ± 0.6 2.7 ± 0.6 4.6 ± 0.7
RN-v2 2.0 ± 0.6 2.8 ± 0.6 4.8 ± 0.7
DRN-v2 2.1 ± 1.3 2.7 ± 1.2 4.3 ± 1.1

Physics-informed ANN 1.0 ± 0.7 2.6 ± 1.0 6.0 ± 1.2
FCNN 1.8 ± 0.6 2.9 ± 0.5 5.3 ± 0.7
DFCNN 1.8 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.6 5.4 ± 0.7
RN-v1 1.9 ± 0.6 2.8 ± 0.6 5.1 ± 0.8
RN-v2 1.9 ± 0.6 2.8 ± 0.6 5.3 ± 0.9
DRN-v2 2.0 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.6 5.1 ± 1.2