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. 2023 Aug 5;29:e940829-1–e940829-8. doi: 10.12659/MSM.940829

Table 1.

Demographics of the study participants.

n %
Demographic trait
 Male sex 71 24.7%
 Female sex 217 75.3%
Risk factors
 Smoker 208 71.7%
 Abnormal body mass index 213 73.7%
Comorbidities and previous cardiovascular incidents
 Coronary heart disease 28 9.7%
 Atrial fibrillation 28 9.7%
 Hypertension 185 63.8%
 Diabetes 46 15.9%
 Chronic kidney disease 4 1.4%
 Acute coronary incident 13 4.5%
 Transient ischemic attack 2 1.0%
 Stroke 6 2.1%
Medication
 Glucose lowering medication 50 17.2%
 Antiplatelet medication 57 19.7%
 Anticoagulants 18 6.2%
 Blood pressure lowering medication 178 61.4%
 Statins 109 37.6%
PAD indicators
 Previous PAD diagnosis and treatment 6 2.1%
 Positive Edinburgh questionnaire 30 10.3%
 Abnormal Doppler ABI 48 16.8%
 Abnormal automatic ABI 14 5.9%
 Non-diagnostic Doppler ABI 4 1.4%
 Non-diagnostic automatic ABI 8 3.4%

ABI – ankle-brachial index; PAD – peripheral artery disease.