TABLE 1.
Various types of ginsenosides with different substitute groups.
| Name | Formula | R1 | R2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protopanaxadiol ginsenosides | |||
| Rb1 | C54H92O23 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc (6–1)Glc |
| Rb2 | C53H90O22 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc (2–1)Arap |
| Rb3 | C53H90O22 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc (2–1)Xyl |
| Rc | C53H90O22 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc (2–1)Araf |
| Rd | C48H82O18 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc |
| Rg3 | C42H72O13 | Glc (2–1)Glc | H |
| Protopanaxatriol ginsenosides | |||
| Rg1 | C42H72O14 | Glc | Glc |
| Rg2 | C42H72O13 | Glc (2–1)Rha | H |
| Re | C48H82O18 | Glc (2–1)Glc | Glc |
| Rf | C42H72O14 | Glc | H |
| Oleanolic ginsenoside | |||
| Ro | C48H76O19 | GlcUA (2–1)glc | Glc |
| Ocotillol ginsenoside | |||
| P-F11 | C42H72O14 | Glc (2–1)Rha | None |