| Prematurity |
Hypertension |
Blood pressure management |
| Age at menarche (≤10 years) |
Hypercholesterolemia |
Lipids control |
| Polycystic ovarian syndrome |
Metabolic syndrome |
Control weight (normal body mass index) |
| Contraceptive use (type, duration) |
Diabetes |
Reduce blood sugar |
| Gestational diabetes |
Smoke |
Stop smoking |
| Premature ovarian failure/menopause |
|
Become and remaining active. Exercise 150 min/day |
| Gestational hypertension, especially pre-eclampsia |
|
Healthy diet |
| Delivery small for gestational age infant |
Key points
Cardiovascular disease is poorly diagnosed
False perception that women are at low-risk population: reduced awareness and there is a need for reconsideration this bias of recognition
Knowledge barriers: lack of specific evidenced-based data
Risk calculation maybe different for men and women in a more personalized way
Consider lifestyle modifications and treatment early on when sex-specific risk factors are present
|
| Pre-term delivery (<37 weeks) |
| Recurrent miscarriage |
| Breast cancer treatment |
| Inflammatory diseases |
| Depression and stress |