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. 2023 May 19;120(20):362–363. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2023.0010

Table. Case numbers, length of inpatient stay, and ICD-10 F-diagnoses in hospitals before and during the pandemic.

CHild and adolescent psychiatry Pediatrics
N (2019) N (2021) OR (% change)[95% CI] N (2019) N (2021) OR (% change)[95% CI]
Case numbers ICD-10 F diagnoses 24 408 23 777 −2.59*** 14 853 12 213 −17.77***
Length of inpatient stay (days) 36.63 34.91 −4.70*** 7.15 8.51 +19.02***
Alcohol intoxication 90 82 0.93 (−7)
[0.69; 1.26]
4 862 2 440 0.51 (−49)
[0.49; 0.54]
(atypical) Anorexia nervosa 800 962 1.24 (+24)
[1.13; 1.37]
611 1 057 2.21 (+121)
[1.99; 2.45]
Depressive disorders 7 451 9 010 1.39 (+39)
[1.34; 1.44]
325 396 1.50 (+50)
[1.29; 1.74]
Reactions to severe stress 1 115 1 183 1.09 (+9)
[1.01; 1.19]
380 303 0.97 (−3)
[0.83; 1.13]
Combined disorders of conduct and emotions 1 267 810 0.64 (−36)
[0.59; 0.70]
34 19 0.68 (−32)
[0.39; 1.19]
Other diagnoses 13 685 11 730 8 535 7 827
Deliberate self harm 2 146 2 137 1.02 (+2)
[0.96; 1.09]
106 171 1.98 (+98)
[1.55; 2.52]

N, absolute frequency in the remuneration field psychiatry grouped according to PEPP system 2019 or PEPP system 2021; remuneration field pediatrics in analogy; the first half year, respectively;

% Change interpreted from odds ratios (OR) derived from the annual odds; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; CI, confidence interval

Deliberate self harm is not a main diagnosis but a secondary diagnosis. For this reason it can be coded additionally.