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. 2023 Aug 1;39(4):335–350. doi: 10.5423/PPJ.OA.03.2023.0040

Table 5.

Logistic regression models analysis of FBG incidence and severity, LRTs for independent variables when entered first and last into the model

Independent variable df Incidence LRT Severity (PSI) LRT


VEF VEL VEF VEL




DR Pr > χ2 DR Pr > χ2 DR Pr > χ2 DR Pr > χ2
Year 1 13.3 0.0003 13.3 0.0003 8.3 0.0039 8.3 0.0039
Region 2 182.3 <0.0001 197.9 <0.0001 15.3 0.0005 22.3 <0.0001
Zone 8 285.6 <0.0001 106.7 <0.0001 100.4 <0.0001 86.2 <0.0001
Crop growth stage 4 41.2 <0.0001 15.8 0.0033 37.4 <0.0001 40.4 <0.0001
Crop density 2 12.0 0.0025 3.9 0.1442 22.8 <0.0001 18.2 0.0001
Cropping System 1 22.0 <0.0001 17.1 <0.0001 8.3 0.0041 9.0 0.0026
Slope of field 2 2.3 0.3106 0.3 0.8584 20.9 <0.0001 13.1 0.0015
Cropping pattern 1 26.4 <0.0001 0.4 0.5391 9.2 0.0025 7.9 0.0049
Altitude 2 200.9 <0.0001 109.1 <0.0001 96.5 <0.0001 84.1 <0.0001
Weed density 1 72.0 <0.0001 26.4 <0.0001 15.3 <0.0001 13.3 0.0003
Soil type 2 4.7 0.0951 32.6 <0.0001 1.4 0.4883 10.0 0.0066
Fertilizer application 2 41.9 <0.0001 0.5 0.7813 51.7 <0.0001 5.6 0.0618
Drainage method 1 2.0 0.1597 3.6 0.0577 1.9 0.1689 0.5 0.459
Crop nearby 2 33.0 <0.0001 3.5 0.1697 4.8 0.0903 0.3 0.8803
Fungicide 1 93.7 <0.0001 43.0 <0.0001 214.8 <0.0001 101.6 <0.0001

FBG, faba bean gall; df, degrees of freedom; LRT, likelihood ratio test; PSI, Percent Severity Index; VEF, variable entered first; VEL, variable entered last; DR, deviance reduction; Pr, probability of a χ2 value exceeding the deviance reduction.