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. 2023 Aug 8;13(8):e074142. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-074142

Table 2.

Summary study endpoints, operationalisation and data collection timepoints

Study endpoints Operationalisation Data collection timepoint
T1 T2 T3 T4
Implementation process
Process indicators Small group interviews* x x
NoMAD*†‡ x x
Implementation rating tool* x x
Implementation outcomes
Fidelity: delivery
Relative frequency Intervention fidelity log*§ x x x x
Absolute dose Intervention fidelity log*§ x x x x
Consistency Intervention fidelity log*§ x x x x
Availability Intervention capacity assessment* x
Focus group interviews† x
Fidelity: receipt
Attendance at case conferences Case conferences*¶ x x x x
Comprehension and skills FNPS*** x x x
Focus group interviews† x
Fidelity: enactment
Engagement and performance Fidelity Self-Rating Tool* x x
Semi-structured observation* x
Focus group interviews† x
Feasibility FIM*††† x x x
Focus group interviews† x
Acceptability AIM*†‡‡ x x x
Focus group interviews x
Appropriateness IAM*†§§ x x x
Focus group interviews† x
Sustainability/sustainment Sustainability implementation survey¶¶ x
Focus group interviews† x
Contextual determinants Small group interviews* x x
Focus group interviews† x

*Part of the process evaluation.

†Part of the summative evaluation.

‡German Version of the Normalisation Measure Development questionnaire (NoMAD).68

§Case report forms embedded in REDCap65 and completed throughout the study by family nurses.

¶Monthly case conferences throughout the 18-month active implementation and delivery phase.

**German version of the Family Nursing Practice Scale (FNPS).66

††German version of the Feasibility Intervention Measure (FIM).67

‡‡German version of the Acceptability Intervention Measure (AIM).67

§§German version of the Intervention Appropriateness Measure.67

¶¶Data collection occurs 6 and 12 months after active implementation and intervention delivery/family intensive care units study end.

CFIR, Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research; FN, family nurses; HP, healthcare professionals; ICU, intensive care unit; KP, key clinical partners; LI, local implementers; LoS, length of stay; NPT, Normalisation Process Theory.