TABLE 2.
AVE | R 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. HWE | 0.690 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
2. EDM | 0.958** | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
3. AS | 0.949** | 0.905** | 1 | |||||||||||||||
4. TC | 0.927** | 0.856** | 0.836** | 1 | ||||||||||||||
5. MR | 0.938** | 0.879** | 0.860** | 0.855** | 1 | |||||||||||||
6. SC | 0.938** | 0.868** | 0.883** | 0.845** | 0.852** | 1 | ||||||||||||
7. AL | 0.955** | 0.925** | 0.901** | 0.848** | 0.873** | 0.868** | 1 | |||||||||||
8. PsyCap | 0.629 | 0.535** | 0.501** | 0.496** | 0.539** | 0.480** | 0.499** | 0.515** | 1 | |||||||||
9. Self‐efficacy | 0.547** | 0.512** | 0.499** | 0.557** | 0.497* | 0.507** | 0.521** | 0.915** | 1 | |||||||||
10. Hope | 0.510** | 0.477** | 0.474** | 0.509** | 0.455** | 0.478** | 0.493** | 0.963** | 0.844** | 1 | ||||||||
11. Resiliency | 0.447* | 0.419** | 0.414** | 0.451** | 0.402** | 0.420** | 424** | 0.943** | 0.802** | 0.879** | 1 | |||||||
12. Optimism | 0.474** | 0.440** | 0.448** | 0.473** | 0.419** | 0.437** | 0.469** | 0.869** | 0.695** | 0.811** | 0.800** | 1 | ||||||
13. WE | 0.608 | 0.341** | 0.304** | 0.331** | 0.341** | 0.308** | 0.312** | 0.335** | 0.586** | 0.483** | 0.570** | 0.552** | 0.585** | 1 | ||||
14. Vigor | 0.350** | 0.310** | 0.348** | 0.331** | 0.322** | 0.325** | 0.346** | 0.574** | 0.474** | 0.561** | 0.539** | 0.568** | 0.929** | 1 | ||||
15. Dedication | 0.322** | 0.282** | 0.305** | 0.337** | 0.290** | 0.297** | 0.312** | 0.547** | 0.449** | 0.533** | 0.514** | 0.551** | 0.954** | 0.831** | 1 | |||
16. Absorption | 0.292** | 0.269** | 0.284** | 0.294** | 0.260** | 0.260** | 0.288** | 0.534** | 0.441** | 0.517** | 0.505** | 0.533** | 0.938** | 0.800** | 0.849** | 1 | ||
1&8 (r 2) | 0.286 | |||||||||||||||||
1&13 (r 2) | 0.116 | |||||||||||||||||
8&13 (r 2) | 0.343 |
Abbreviations: AL, authentic leadership; AS, appropriate staffing; EDM, effective decision making; HWE, healthy work environment; MR, meaningful recognition; PsyCap, Psychological capital; SC, skilled communication; TC, true collaboration; WE, work engagement.
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.