Table 1.

ICD-10 Inclusion and Exclusion Codes for MRF Groups.

Modifiable risk factors	ICD-10 Codes
Alcohol Use
	F1010, F10120, F10121, F10129, F1014, F10150, F10151, F10159, F10180, F10181, F10182, F10188, F1019, F1020, F10220, F10221, F10229, F10230, F10231, F10232, F10239, F1024, F10250, F10251, F10259, F1026, F1027, F10280, F10281, F10282, F10288, F1029, F10920, F10921, F10929, F1094, F10950, F10951, F10959, F1096, F1097, F10980, F10981, F10982, F10988, F1099
Tobacco/Nicotine Use
	Z720, F17200, F17208, F17209, F17210, F17213, F17218, F17219, F17220, F17223, F17228, F17229, F17290, F17293, F17298, F17299
Malnourishment
	E43, E440, E441, E46, E500, E501, E502, E503, E504, E505, E506, E507, E508, E509, E5111, E5112, E512, E518, E519, E52, E530, E531, E538, E539, E534, E550, E559, E560, E561, E568, E569, E58, E59, E60, E610, E611, E612, E613, E614, E615, E616, E617, E618, E619, E630, E631, E638, E639, E640, E641, E642, E643, E648, E649, D530, D531, D532, D538, D539
Hyperlipidemia
	E7800, E782, E783, E781, E7841, E7849, E785
Primary Hypertension
	I10
Lumbar Spine Fusion Cohort
	0SG0070, 0SG0071, 0SG007 J, 0SG00A0, 0SG00AJ, 0SG00J0, 0SG00J1, 0SG00JJ, 0SG00K0, 0SG00K1, 0SG00KJ, 0SG0370, 0SG0371, 0SG037 J, 0SG03A0, 0SG03AJ, 0SG03J0, 0SG03J1, 0SG03JJ, 0SG03K0, 0SG03K1, 0SG03KJ, 0SG0470, 0SG0471, 0SG047 J, 0SG04A0, 0SG04AJ, 0SG04J0, 0SG04J1, 0SG04JJ, 0SG04K0, 0SG04K1, 0SG04KJ, 0SG1070, 0SG1071, 0SG107 J, 0SG10A0, 0SG10AJ, 0SG10J0, 0SG10J1, 0SG10JJ, 0SG10K0, 0SG10K1, 0SG10KJ, 0SG1370, 0SG1371, 0SG137 J, 0SG13A0, 0SG13AJ, 0SG13J0, 0SG13J1, 0SG13JJ, 0SG13K0, 0SG13K1, 0SG13KJ, 0SG1470, 0SG1471, 0SG147 J, 0SG14A0, 0SG14AJ, 0SG14J0, 0SG14J1, 0SG14JJ, 0SG14K0, 0SG14K1, 0SG14KJ, 0SG3070, 0SG3071, 0SG307 J, 0SG30A0, 0SG30AJ, 0SG30J0, 0SG30J1, 0SG30JJ, 0SG30K0, 0SG30K1, 0SG30KJ, 0SG3370, 0SG3371, 0SG337 J, 0SG33A0, 0SG33AJ, 0SG33J0, 0SG33J1, 0SG33JJ, 0SG33K0, 0SG33K1, 0SG33KJ, 0SG3470, 0SG3471, 0SG347 J, 0SG34A0, 0SG34AJ, 0SG34J0, 0SG34J1, 0SG34JJ, 0SG34K0, 0SG34K1, 0SG34KJ
Exclusion Codes	ICD-10 Codes
Malabsorptive Disorders
	K900, K901, K902, K903, K9041, K9049, K9081, K9089, K909, K5000, K50011, K50012, K50013, K50014, K50018, K50019, K5080, K50811, K50812 K50813, K50814, K50818, K50819, K5090, K50911, K50912, K50913, K50914, K50918, K50919, D510, Z90410, Z90411, Z9049, Z903, K861, K8681
Lipid Metabolism Disorders
	E7870, E7801, E7871, E7872, E7879
Malignancy
	C412, C414, D166, D168
Trauma
	S32002A, S32002B, S32002D, S32002G, S32002 K, S32002 S, S32012A, S32012B, S32012D, S32012G, S32012 K, S32012 S, S32022, S32022B, S32022D, S32022G, S32022 K, S32022 S, S32032A, S32032B, S32032D, S32032G, S32032 K, S32032 S, S32042A, S32042B, S32042D, S32042G, S32042 K, S32042 S, S32052A, S32052B, S32052D, S32052G, S32052 K, S32052 S, S32009A, S32009B, S32009D, S32009G, S32009 K, S32009 S, S32019A, S32019B, S32019D, S32019G, S32019 K, S32019 S, S32029A, S32029B, S32029D, S32029G, S32029 K, S32029 S, S32039A, S32039B, S32039D, S32039G, S32039 K, S32039 S, S32049A, S32049B, S32049D, S32049G, S32049 K, S32049 S, S32059A, S32059B, S32059D, S32059G, S32059 K, S32059 S, S32008A, S32008B, S32008D, S32008G, S32008 K, S32008 S, S32018A, S32018B, S32018D, S32018G, S32018 K, S32018 S, S32028A, S32028B, S32028D, S32028G, S32028 K, S32028 S S32038A, S32038B, S32038D, S32038G, S32038 K, S32038 S, S32048A, S32048B, S32048D, S32048G, S32048 K, S32048 S, S32058A, S32058B, S32058D, S32058G, S32058 K, S32058 S, S32001A, S32001B, S32001D, S32001G, S32001 K, S32001 S, S32019A, S32011B, S32011D, S32011G, S32011 K, S32011 S, S32021A, S32021B, S32021D, S32021G, S32021 K, S32021 S, S32031A, S32031B, S32031D, S32031G, S32031 K, S32031 S, S32041A, S32041B, S32041D, S32041G, S32041 K, S32041 S, S32051A, S32051B, S32051D, S32051G, S32051 K, S32051S