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. 2021 Jul 15;13(5):1332–1341. doi: 10.1177/21925682211032559

Table 2.

Comparison of In-Brace and Out-of-Brace Deterioration Groups at Commencement of Bracing and Number of Months Bracing.

Parameter (Median, mean ± SD) In-brace deterioration Out-of-brace deterioration P value^ Power
Age at bracing (Months) 144.0
145.8 ± 12.9
147.0
148.8 ± 11.7
.171 0.33
Period after menarche (months) for those post-menarche 5.5
5.6 ± 3.6
4.0
4.9 ± 3.3
.620 0.24
Pre-brace Cobb angle (°) 32.0
32.0 ± 4.3
31.3
31.5 ± 3.7
.603 0.12
Supine Cobb angle (°) 25.6
24.8 ± 6.1
25.3
24.9 ± 5.3
.962 0.05
Initial in-brace Cobb angle (°) 21.2
21.1 ± 6.3
22.9
23.5 ± 6.5
.033* 0.64
Correction rate (%) 32.7
34.2 ± 16.5
25.0
25.3 ± 17.6
.004* 0.89
Flexibility rate (%) 18.7
22.5 ± 15.2
18.9
20.9 ± 13.3
.733 0.11
Total number of months braced 22.0
22.3 ± 9.8
16.0
16.9 ± 8.4
.004* 0.95
Time starting deterioration since first initiated brace (Months) 13.0
14.6 ± 8.4
20.5
22.0 ± 8.7
<.001* > 0.99

^Mann-Whitney U test.

*P < .05.