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. 2023 Jul 27;13(15):2513. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13152513

Table 5.

Initial and final percentage of hexagonal cones (6-Voronoi) in 4 retinal locations in the DR and the control groups.

Quadrants Initial Visit Final Visit p-Value Paired t-Test DR p-Value Paired t-Test Control
6-Voronoi (±SD)
(%)
DR
6-Voronoi (±SD)
(%)
Control
p-Value t-Test 6-Voronoi (±SD)
(%)
DR
6-Voronoi (±SD)
(%)
Control
p-Value t-Test
T 42.8 * ± 5.1 46.8 * ± 6.9 0.013 40.9 ± 7.0 41.1 ± 6.7 0.946 0.073 0.011
N 44.1 * ± 4.9 44.2 * ± 7.4 0.026 39.8 *** ± 6.5 47.6 *** ± 7.8 0.001 <0.001 0.233
S 43.8 * ± 6.9 49.0 * ± 13.4 0.020 40.1 * ± 8.5 46.9 * ± 9.7 0.011 <0.001 0.979
I 44.0 ± 6.3 45.8 ± 7.1 0.340 41.1 ± 7.7 44.8 ± 9.4 0.160 0.002 0.743

* p < 0.05; *** p < 0.001; p-value Mann–Whitney test;  p-value Wilcoxon signed rank test; 6-Voronoi—a percentage of hexagonal cones; SD—standard deviation; T—temporal; N—nasal; S—superior; I—inferior.