Abstract
A case of morning glory syndrome with striking persistence of primary vitreous is presented. The hypothesis that the syndrome is an expression of abnormal closure of the embryonic fissure is substantiated by the coexistence of lens colobomas. Furthermore, the marked primary vitreous hyperplasia shows the way in which persistence of primary vitreous influences the clinical expression with respect to optic pit and colobomas of the optic nerve.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Apple D. J., Rabb M. F., Walsh P. M. Congenital anomalies of the optic disc. Surv Ophthalmol. 1982 Jul-Aug;27(1):3–41. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(82)90111-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Beyer W. B., Quencer R. M., Osher R. H. Morning glory syndrome. A functional analysis including fluorescein angiography, ultrasonography, and computerized tomography. Ophthalmology. 1982 Dec;89(12):1362–1367. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(82)34624-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brini A., Charton M. N., Baumgartner M. Staphylome scléral péripapillaire avec ectopie postérieure de la papille (morning glory syndrome). J Fr Ophtalmol. 1980;3(5):323–326. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brown G. C., Gonder J., Levin A. Persistence of the primary vitreous in association with the morning glory disc anomaly. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1984 Jan-Feb;21(1):5–7. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19840101-03. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Caldwell J. B., Sears M. L., Gilman M. Bilateral peripapillary staphyloma with normal vision. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jan;71(1 Pt 2):423–425. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)90421-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Caprioli J., Lesser R. L. Basal encephalocele and morning glory syndrome. Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Jun;67(6):349–351. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.6.349. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cennamo G., Sammartino A., Fioretti F. Morning glory syndrome with contractile peripapillary staphyloma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Jun;67(6):346–348. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.6.346. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chang S., Haik B. G., Ellsworth R. M., St Louis L., Berrocal J. A. Treatment of total retinal detachment in morning glory syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. 1984 May;97(5):596–600. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(84)90379-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dempster A. G., Lee W. R., Forrester J. V., McCreath G. T. The 'morning glory syndrome' - a mesodermal defect? Ophthalmologica. 1983;187(4):222–230. doi: 10.1159/000309330. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GRAETHER J. M. TRANSIENT AMAUROSIS IN ONE EYE WITH SIMULTANEOUS DILATATION OF RETINAL VEINS. IN ASSOCIATION WITH A CONGENITAL ANOMALY OF THE OPTIC NERVE HEAD. Arch Ophthalmol. 1963 Sep;70:342–345. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1963.00960050344013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldhammer Y., Smith J. L. Optic nerve anomalies in basal encephalocele. Arch Ophthalmol. 1975 Feb;93(2):115–118. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1975.01010020121004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamada S., Ellsworth R. M. Congenital retinal detachment and the optic disk anomaly. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Feb;71(2):460–464. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)90118-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Harris M. J., de Bustros S., Michels R. G., Joondeph H. C. Treatment of combined traction-rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the morning glory syndrome. Retina. 1984 Fall-Winter;4(4):249–252. doi: 10.1097/00006982-198400440-00007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JESBERG D. O., SCHEPENS C. L. Retinal detachment associated with coloboma of the choroid. Arch Ophthalmol. 1961 Feb;65:163–173. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1961.01840020165003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jensen P. E., Kalina R. E. Congenital anomalies of the optic disk. Am J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jul;82(1):27–31. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(76)90660-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kawano K., Fujita S. Duane's retraction syndrome associated with morning glory syndrome. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1981 Jan-Feb;18(1):51–54. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19810101-15. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kindler P. Morning glory syndrome: unusual congenital optic disk anomaly. Am J Ophthalmol. 1970 Mar;69(3):376–384. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(70)92269-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Koenig S. B., Naidich T. P., Lissner G. The morning glory syndrome associated with sphenoidal encephalocele. Ophthalmology. 1982 Dec;89(12):1368–1373. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(82)34623-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Konstas P., Katikos G., Vatakas L. C. Contractile peripapillary staphyloma. Ophthalmologica. 1976;172(5):379–381. doi: 10.1159/000307737. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kral K., Svarc D. Contractile peripapillary staphyloma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 May;71(5):1090–1092. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)90581-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Köhler U. Kernspin-Tomographie bei Morning-Glory-Syndrom kombiniert mit seröser Netzhautabhebung im Makulabereich. Ophthalmologica. 1987;194(4):169–173. doi: 10.1159/000309759. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LONGFELLOW D. W., DAVIS F. S., Jr, WALSH F. B. Unilateral intermittent blindness with dilation of retinal veins. Undertermined etiology. Arch Ophthalmol. 1962 May;67:554–555. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1962.00960020554005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ossoinig K. C. Standardized echography: basic principles, clinical applications, and results. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1979 Winter;19(4):127–210. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Poletti J., Leleux D., Henry J. A propos d'une association morning glory syndrome-cataracte. Bull Soc Ophtalmol Fr. 1982 Nov;82(11):1463–1465. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pollock J. A., Newton T. H., Hoyt W. F. Transsphenoidal and transethmoidal encephaloceles. A review of clinical and roentgen features in 8 cases. Radiology. 1968 Mar;90(3):442–453. doi: 10.1148/90.3.442. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rieger G. Zum Krankheitsbild er Handmannschen Sehnervenanomalie "Windenblüten"-("Morning Glory"-) Syndrome? Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1977 May;170(5):697–706. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rinaldi E., De Rosa G., Severino R., Cennamo G. Morning glory syndrome with chronic simple glaucoma. Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet. 1986 Mar;7(1):69–72. doi: 10.3109/13816818609058044. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rubinstein K. Acute morning glory syndrome: report of a case. Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Jun;67(6):343–345. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.6.343. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Singh J., Menon V., Prakash P., Jain R. K., Kalra V. K. Colobomatous dysplasia of optic disk with homonymous field defect and epilepsy. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1984;28(1):31–35. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steinkuller P. G. The morning glory disk anomaly: case report and literature review. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1980 Mar-Apr;17(2):81–87. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19800301-06. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sugar H. S., Beckman H. Peripapillary staphyloma with respiratory pulsation. Am J Ophthalmol. 1969 Nov;68(5):895–897. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(69)94586-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Traboulsi E. I., Jurdi-Nuwayhid F., Torbey N. S., Frangieh G. T. Aniridia, atypical iris defects, optic pit and the morning glory disc anomaly in a family. Ophthalmic Paediatr Genet. 1986 Aug;7(2):131–135. doi: 10.3109/13816818609076122. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Traboulsi E. I., O'Neill J. F. The spectrum in the morphology of the so-called "morning glory disc anomaly". J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1988 Mar-Apr;25(2):93–98. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19880301-11. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- VANNOUHUYS J. M., BRUYN G. W. NASOPHARYNGEAL TRANSSPHENOIDAL ENCEPHALOCELE, CRATERLIKE HOLE IN THE OPTIC DISC AND AGENESIS OF THE CORPUS CALLOSUM. PNEUMOENCEPHALOGRAPHIC VISUALISATION IN A CASE. Psychiatr Neurol Neurochir. 1964 May-Jun;67:243–258. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wise J. B., MacLean A. L., Gass J. D. Contractile peripapillary staphyloma. Arch Ophthalmol. 1966 May;75(5):626–630. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1966.00970050628008. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamana T., Nishimura M., Ueda K., Chijiiwa T. Macular involvement in morning glory syndrome. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 1983;27(1):201–209. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]