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. 2023 Jul 29;12(15):5007. doi: 10.3390/jcm12155007

Table 1.

Patient demographics (N = 307).

Disease
Type
N Period to
Exam.
(Months)
Age
(y)
Sex
(M/F)
IVO Test T&T Test
Response
(Yes/No)
Latency
(s)
Duration
(s)
Response
(Yes/No)
Recognition Score
PVOD 118 3.0 ± 1.5 54.1 ± 12.5 M: 26 (22%)
F: 92 (78%)
58 (49%)
/60 (51%)
22.1 ± 10.5 71.3 ± 46.9 102 (86%)
/16 (14%)
3.6 ± 1.7
CRS
with
polyps
117 n.d. 54.4 ± 10.2 M: 79 (68%)
F: 38 (32%)
95 (81%)
/22 (19%)
18.9 ± 7.8 66.9 ± 35.3 69 (59%)
/48 (41%)
4.4 ± 1.5
CRS
without
polyps
44 n.d. 52.1 ± 9.2 M: 30 (68%)
F: 14 (32%)
39 (89%)
/5 (11%)
15.5 ± 7.9 80.6 ± 51.8 37 (84%)
/7 (16%)
3.3 ± 1.7
PTOD 28 3.0 ± 1.6 46.3 ± 12.6 M: 14 (50%)
F: 14 (50%)
12 (43%)
/16 (57%)
17.3 ± 7.3 55.9 ± 30.4 11 (39%)
/17 (61%)
5.2 ± 1.1

PVOD, post-viral olfactory dysfunction; PTOD, post-traumatic olfactory dysfunction; CRS, chronic rhinosinusitis; w/o, without; N, number of cases; Exam., examination; n.d., not determined; M, male; F, female.