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. 2023 Aug 3;28(15):5860. doi: 10.3390/molecules28155860
T2DM Type-2 diabetes mellitus
DPP-4 Dipeptidyl peptidase-4
SAR Structure activity relationship
GLP-1 glucagon-like peptide-1
GIP Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypepide
DM Diabetes mellitus
IC50 inhibitory concentration
cAMP Cyclic adenosine monophosphate
BP Blood pressure
GPCR G-protein coupled receptors
MOE Molecular operating environment
Nm Nanomolar
NaH &MsCl sodium hydride and methanesulfonyl chloride
MeCN methyl cyanide
TEA triethyl amine
EDC 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide
PrOH Propyl alcohol
FDA Food and drug administration
H-bond & OH Hydrogen bond and hydroxy
COOH carboxlic acid
EDG withEWG Electron donating group with Electron withdrawing groups
µM Micro molar
HIV Human immunodeficiency viruses
XP Extra precision