Table 1.
Characteristic | |
---|---|
Age (years) | 35.6 (32.9, 38.7) |
Weight (kg) | 60.5 (55.2, 70.6) |
Height (cm) | 164.1 (6.5) |
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 22.1 (20.6, 24.8) |
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) category | |
Underweight (<18.5) | 4 (3.5%) |
Normal (18.5–24.9) | 84 (73.7%) |
Overweight (25–29.9) | 15 (13.2%) |
Obese (≥30) | 11 (9.6%) |
Current BMI (kg/m2) | 22.9 (21.1, 25.1) |
Current BMI (kg/m2) category | |
Underweight (<18.5) | 4 (3.5%) |
Normal (18.5–24.9) | 81 (71.1%) |
Overweight (25–29.9) | 16 (14.0%) |
Obese (≥30) | 13 (11.4%) |
Gestational weight gain (kg) | 11.3 (9.0, 14.0) |
Postpartum weight retention (kg) | 1.0 (−0.6, 2.5) |
Number of living children | |
0 a–1 | 63 (55.3%) |
2 | 39 (34.2%) |
≥3 | 12 (10.5%) |
Country of origin: Spain | 102 (89.5%) |
Education level | |
Secondary studies | 2 (1.8%) |
Technical studies | 14 (12.3%) |
University studies | 98 (86.0%) |
Currently working | 50 (43.9%) |
Physical activity | |
Sedentary | 26 (22.8%) |
Low activity | 60 (52.6%) |
Active/very active | 28 (24.6%) |
Tobacco consumption | |
Previously | 28 (24.6%) |
Currently | 1 (0.9%) |
Passive smoking | 24 (21.1%) |
Active smoking | 1 (0.9%) |
Alcohol consumption | |
Prior to pregnancy | 55 (48.2%) |
During pregnancy | 1 (0.9%) |
Currently | 4 (3.5%) |
Season during the study | |
Spring | 30 (26.3%) |
Summer | 16 (14.0%) |
Autumn | 42 (36.8%) |
Winter | 26 (22.8%) |
Quantitative variables are expressed as means (standard deviations) when they were distributed parametrically and as medians (25th and 75th percentiles) when they were distributed non-parametrically. Qualitative variables are presented as the absolute and relative frequencies (%). a A fetal death at 22+6 weeks of gestational age and 450 g birthweight. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index.