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. 2023 Jul 24;20(4):263–270. doi: 10.1007/s11897-023-00612-2

Table 1.

Randomized clinical trials, ongoing and completed, for Group 1 PAH

Deug Administration Mechanism of action Primary endpoint Trial Phase Ongoing /completed
Sotatercept

Subcutaneous/

Every 3 weeks

Traps activins and

growth

differentiation

factors

1) change from baseline to

week 24 in pulmonary

vascular resistance

2) change from baseline at

week 24 in the 6-minute walk

distance

1) Phase 2 (PULSAR)

2)Phase 3

(STELLAR

Completed
Seralutinib

Inhalation/

BID

inhibition of

PDGFRα/β, CSF1R,

and c-KIT

Change from baseline to

Week 24 in pulmonary

vascular resistance by right

heart catheterization

Phase 2 Completed
Imatinib Inhalation/ BID

Inhibition of tyrosine

kinase involved in

growth,

differentiation,

proliferation,

survival,

inflammation,

metabolism and

apoptosis

1) Phase 2b: placebo

corrected change in

pulmonary vascular

resistance (PVR)

2) Phase 3: placebo

corrected change in 6-

minute walk distance

(6MWD)

1)Phase 2b

2) Phase 3

Ongoing
Treprostinil Palmitil Inhalation/ OD

Increase of the

prostacyclin effect

on receptors

Change from baseline to

Week 16 in PVR

Phase 2b Ongoing