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. 2023 Aug 9;16:5197–5207. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S417431

Table 1.

The Distribution of Each Variable That Meets the Screening Condition

Name Levels Normal SSI P
(N=1273) (N=54)
Gender Female 685 (53.8%) 38 (70.4%) 0.024
Male 588 (46.2%) 16 (29.6%)
Age Mean ±SD 56.4 ±11.1 65.6 ±6.6 <0.001
Diabetes No 1155 (90.7%) 28 (51.9%) <0.001
Yes 118 (9.3%) 26 (48.1%)
Modic I 1086 (85.3%) 0 (0%) <0.001
II 135 (10.6%) 18 (33.3%)
III 52 (4.1%) 36 (66.7%)
ASA 1 65 (5.1%) 5 (9.3%) 0.225
2 1010 (79.3%) 38 (70.4%)
3 198 (15.6%) 11 (20.4%)
Antibiotics Mean ±SD 0.3 ±0.5 0.4 ±0.5 0.012
OP times Mean ±SD 95.8 ±48.7 99.8 ±62.4 0.641
Number of vertebral bodies spanned Mean ±SD 1.9 ±0.9 2.4 ±2.2 0.066
Number of screws Mean ±SD 5.1 ±1.6 6.3 ±3.3 0.012
AT Mean ±SD 114.5 ±54.0 94.4 ±66.2 0.032
Glucose Mean ±SD 5.6 ±2.0 8.3 ±3.0 <0.001
WBC Mean ±SD 8.4 ±3.4 9.7 ±3.8 0.011
Hb Mean ±SD 126.5 ±19.8 106.7 ±19.7 <0.001
PLT Mean ±SD 257.7 ±98.4 252.4 ±112.3 0.699
Albumin Mean ±SD 40.1 ±5.0 36.5 ±6.4 <0.001
ESR Mean ±SD 18.2 ±17.7 32.0 ±26.2 <0.001
Blood transfusion No 1166 (91.6%) 19 (35.2%) <0.001
Yes 107 (8.4%) 35 (64.8%)
Sebum thickness Mean ±SD 7.8 ±4.0 12.2 ±8.2 <0.001
Skin to lamina thickness Mean ±SD 47.4 ±9.7 48.7 ±12.0 0.426

Abbreviations: ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; OP-time, Operation time; AT, anesthesia time; WBC, white blood cell; Hb, hemoglobin; PLT, platelet; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate.