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. 2023 Aug 11;13(8):e073480. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073480

Table 2.

Pleural mesothelioma ORs and 90% CIs for selected occupations in men in the construction industry (ISIC-71 code 5000), Italy, 2000–2018. Results of the primary approach (subjects ever employed in non-construction blue-collar occupations for >5 years excluded), analysis A1

Occupation (ISCO-68 code) Cases Controls OR* 90% CI
Total 4797 1085
 Never employed in construction 2616 878 1.00 Reference
 Ever employed in construction 2181 207 3.64 3.17 to 4.19
  Blue-collar occupations (55, 56, 581, 628, 631, 7–9) 1993 151 4.52 3.87 to 5.29
   Bricklayers, carpenters and other construction workers (95) 1367 79 5.83 4.75 to 7.15
    Bricklayers, stonemasons and tile setters (951) 1054 50 7.17 5.58 to 9.21
     Bricklayers (95 120) 988 47 7.05 5.45 to 9.12
   Reinforced concreters, cement finishers and terrazzo workers (952) 12 0 NC
   Roofers (953) 27 1 12.3 2.28 to 66.1
   Carpenters, joiners and parquetry workers (954) 73 4 6.88 2.92 to 16.2
   Plasterers (955) 14 0 NC
   Insulators (956) 57 4 6.27 2.64 to 14.8
   Glaziers (957) 0 4 NC
   Construction worker, not elsewhere classified (959) 320 22 4.66 3.21 to 6.77
   Other blue-collar occupations
   Electrical wiremen (855) 97 16 2.34 1.48 to 3.69
   Electrical linemen and cable jointers (857) 41 4 3.79 1.58 to 9.13
   Plumbers and pipe fitters (871) 305 12 9.13 5.58 to 14.9
   Welders and flame-cutters (872) 3 0 NC
   Sheet-metal workers (873) 16 0 NC
   Structural metal preparers and erectors (874) 34 1 13.1 2.51 to 71.6
   Painters, construction (931) 104 18 2.17 1.41 to 3.36
   Crane and hoist operators (973) 17 0 NC
   Earth-moving and related machinery operators (974) 48 7 2.39 1.20 to 4.75
   Motor-vehicle drivers (985) 14 4 1.05 0.39 to 2.81
   Labourers, not elsewhere classified (999) 31 3 3.43 1.24 to 9.48

*OR calculated with unconditional logistic regression models adjusted for age (categorical) and period.

ISCO, International Standard Classification of Occupations (1968); ISIC, International Standard Industry Classification (1971); NC, not calculable.