Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 10;335:199186. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2023.199186

Table 2.

Frequency of different types of variables from the 33 studies included in this systematic review.

Variable n %
Study
Descriptive 22 67
Case-control 11 33
Population group
Female 6595 63
Male 318 3
Kids 293 3
Not specified 3192 31
Sample
B.M. 1 2.6
BM & PB 1 2.6
BTFFP 19 50
Fresh breast tissue 1 2.6
P.B./ Cell fraction 8 21
P.B./ Serum 5 13.2
P.B./ Cell fraction & serum 3 8
Technique
AGID assay 3 6.8
Complement fixation test 1 2.3
ELISA 4 9
IHC 3 6.8
Immunoblotting 1 2.3
Immunoperoxidase 1 2.3
Nested PCR 13 29.5
Nested PCR & Nested In situ PCR 1 2.3
PCR 6 13.6
PCR In situ 7 15.9
qPCR 1 2.3
Southern blot 1 2.3
WSG 2 4.5
Target
env 8 13
gag 12 19
tax 16 26
pol 5 8
px 1 2
LTR 4 6
WSG 1 2
gp51 4 6
p24 6 10
Not specified 5 8

P.B.: Peripherally blood, BTFFP: Breast tissue specimen fixed in neutral formalin and embedded in paraffin, B.M.: Bone marrow, WSG: Whole genome sequencing, IHC: Immunohistochemistry, AGID: Agar gel immunodiffusion, ELISA: Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay, PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction.