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. 2023 Aug 14;13:13229. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40223-4

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© The Author(s) 2023, corrected publication 2023

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(A) Irrigation scheduling with furrow irrigation system, (B) irrigation water measurement with water meter, (C) conveyance of irrigation water through PVC pipeline in main field, (D) field view of furrow irrigated crop deficit irrigation scheduling (I₇₅) at recommended intervals with 75% crop ET replacement, (E) deficit irrigation scheduling (I₁₀₀) at recommended intervals with 100% crop ET replacement.