Fig. 5. Histone desuccinylation by minimal HDAC1 and HDAC3 core complexes in vitro.
a CBB staining showing minimal HDAC1 and HDAC3 core complexes purified from HEK293T cells. The positions of wild-type and mutant HDAC1/3, FLAG-MAT1162–335, and FLAG-SMRT350–489 are indicated by white arrows. b In vitro desuccinylation assay for minimal HDAC1 and HDAC3 core complexes prepared from mammalian cells. Approximately 200 ng wild-type or mutant complexes were used for in vitro assay. Histone substrates were prepared from TSA-treated HeLa cells. TSA concentration in in vitro reaction was 10 μM and the reaction time was 2 h. c Dose-dependent histone desuccinylation by purified wild-type HDAC1/FLAG-MAT1162–335 and HDAC3/FLAG-SMRT350–489 core complexes. The increasing amount of HDAC1 and HDAC3 core complexes: 100 ng, 200 ng, and 400 ng. d In vitro desuccinylation assay using synthetic H3K14su peptide substrate. Desuccinylation reactions were carried out without or with 200 ng HDAC1 or HDAC3 core complexes as indicated for 2 h. TSA concentration in in vitro reaction was 10 μM.