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. 2023 Aug 11;16:5223–5231. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S419373

Table 3.

Multivariate Analysis Between Paxlovid Use and Negative Conversion of NAAT

HR*adj. 95% CI p HRadj. 95% CI p
Paxlovid use <0.001 <0.001
 Negative use 1.00 1.00
 Use beyond five days of symptom onset 1.44 0.84, 2.44 1.68 0.92, 3.06
 Single use within five days of symptom onset 1.99 0.92, 4.32 3.37 1.41, 8.06
 Use within five days of symptom onset plus dexamethasone 14.23 4.50, 44.95 23.94 4.83, 118.62
Age 0.99 0.98, 0.99 0.009 0.99 0.98, 0.99 0.029
Gender 0.553 0.809
 Female 1.00 1.00
 Male 0.90 0.63, 1.28 0.95 0.62, 1.45
Clinical classification of COVID-19 0.899
 Asymptomatic infection 1.00
 Mild and moderate illness 0.93 0.60, 1.43
 Severe and critical illness 0.85 0.38, 1.91
Cycle threshold value 1.07 1.04, 1.11 <0.001 1.06 1.02, 1.10 0.002
Comorbidities 0.059 0.085
 No 1.00 1.00
 Yes 0.66 0.43, 1.02 0.66 0.41, 1.06

Notes: *All subjects, Subjects with mild and moderate illness.