Skip to main content
. 2023 Jun 1;10(23):2205563. doi: 10.1002/advs.202205563

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Promoting effects of gut microbiota metabolites on CRC. Metabolites including several bile acids (e.g., DCA and LCA), and trimethylamine n‐oxide (TMAO) promote CRC development by increasing cancer cell proliferation, increasing DNA damage, enhancing tumor invasion and metastasis, reducing cell–cell adhesion, and promoting genomic instability.