Skip to main content
. 2023 Jun 29;16(3):783–793. doi: 10.1007/s40653-023-00550-0

Table 3.

Chi-Square Analyses Investigating the Relationships Between School Professionals’ Role, Education, and Definitions

Themes Subthemes School Professionals’ Role χ2
(df = 15, N = 1271)
School Professionals’ Education χ2
(df = 6, N = 934)
Effects of trauma
Non-specific 32.743* 22.589*
Emotions 32.949* 10.737
Physical being 14.335 4.896
Stress 20.185 6.819
Social interactions 18.170 4.518
Learning 18.601 11.126
Behaviors 18.458 3.819
Mental health 12.695 8.168
Well-being 19.786 4.355
Psychological safety 19.986 7.776
Events of trauma
Examples 15.044 10.811
General definition 26.917* 4.617
Environment 21.002 7.101
Physical events 15.112 2.489
Specific definition 34.014* 15.895*
Solutions to trauma 10.731 21.618*
Emotional response 27.233* 15.350*
No knowledge 10.504 6.485

* p < .05