Table 7.
Cloaca temperature in 15-wk-old Lohmann LSL-Lite pullets upon challenge with to E. coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) when fed flaxseed (FFF) and yeast bioactives (YB) from hatch.1
Item | Temperature, °C |
---|---|
LPS | |
- | 41.93a |
+ | 41.69b |
SEM | 0.03 |
Diet Control |
|
41.85b | |
1% FFF | 41.85b |
3% FFF | 41.94a |
5% FFF | 41.75bc |
0.025% YB | 41.68c |
0.05% YB | 41.74bc |
0.10% YB | 41.84b |
SEM | 0.05 |
Time, h | |
3 | 41.73c |
6 | 41.62d |
9 | 41.85b |
12 | 41.74bc |
24 | 42.13a |
SEM | 0.04 |
P-value | |
LPS | <0.001 |
Diet | 0.0003 |
Time | <0.001 |
LPS*Diet | 0.006 |
LPS*Time | <0.001 |
Diet*Time | 0.322 |
LPS*Diet*Time | 0.619 |
Co-extruded full-fat flaxseed and pulse mixture (FFF, 1:1 wt/wt), as a source of a-linolenic acid; Enzymatically bio-processed yeast cell walls from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, as a source of yeast bioactives.
Within a column, LSmeans without a common superscript differ P < 0.05.