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. 2023 Aug 10;62:102137. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102137

Table 2.

Criteria used for the classification of the evidence.

Class
Convincing (Class I) Highly suggestive (Class II) Suggestive (Class III) Weak (Class IV) Not significant (Class ns)
Criteria number ADHD cases strictly >500 number of ADHD cases >350 number of ADHD cases >200
p-value was strictly <0.001 p-value was strictly <0.001 p-value was strictly <0.001 p-value was strictly <0.05 p-value was ≥0.05
Heterogeneity (Iˆ2) < 50% largest study found statistically significant effects
95% PI excluded the null
no detection of small study effect
low risk of bias for >75% participants low risk of bias for >50% participants
met all MASTAR-2 critical > methodological criteria (5/5) met all AMSTAR-2 critical methodological criteria (4/5)

Abbreviations: ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; AMSTAR 2, A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews 2; CI, confidence interval; PI, prediction interval