Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 2;25:e43299. doi: 10.2196/43299

Table 1.

The characteristics of the included umbrella reviews’ protocols and publications.

Characteristics Protocols (n=31) Publications (n=35)
Journal impact factora, median (IQR) 3.007 (0.000-3.136) 3.312 (2.329-5.926)
Journal impact factor, n (%)

0.0 to 3.0 1 (3) 6 (17)

>3.0 to 6.0 20 (65) 14 (40)

>6.0 0 (0) 8 (23)

Non-SCIb 9 (29) 6 (17)

Preprint 1 (3) 1 (3)
Number of authors, median (IQR) 6 (4-8) 6 (5-9)
Number of authors, n (%)

2-5 13 (42) 13 (37)

6-10 15 (48) 17 (49)

>10 3 (10) 5 (14)
Registration, n (%)

PROSPERO 21 (68) 23 (66)

Open Science Framework 1 (3) 1 (3)

Not registered 9 (29) 11 (31)
Funding, n (%)

Yes 18 (58) 26 (74)

No 5 (16) 4 (11)

Not reported 8 (26) 5 (14)
Conflicts of interest, n (%)

Yes 2 (6) 4 (11)

No 29 (94) 31 (89)

aThe journal impact factor was determined using the 2021 Journal Citation Report.

bSCI: Science Citation Index.