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. 2023 Aug 1;8(32):28945–28967. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c01936

Table 4. List of Some Noteworthy Models Developed on the Deactivation of the Carbon-Based Catalyst during the CDM Reaction.

models catalysts modeled parameters refs
a 3D coupled mathematical model for microwave-assisted thermocatalytic decomposition of methane activated carbon temperature distribution and concentration profiles for CH4 and H2 in the catalyst bed (159)
global rate model for a kinetic study in a solar-driven thermogravimetric reactor activated carbon and carbon black methane cracking rate and reaction deactivation rate (160)
two-phase and three-phase models for a bubbling fluidized bed and one-parameter and multiparameter models for a turbulent fluidized bed reactor (FBR) activated carbon reactor geometry for H2 and C formation for scale-up of FBR (161)
artificial neural network modeling based on Bayesian regularization and Levenberg–Marquardt-trained multilayer perceptron carbon particles studying the influence of reaction parameters on the catalyst synthesis and H2 generation (162)
full factorial and ANOVA-based quadratic model activated carbon influence of reaction partial pressure, temperature, and catalyst weight on the initial rate of reaction (163)
Dsmoke and plug-flow reactor model carbon black investigating gas emission with respect to the residence time (164)
a mathematical model for a continually stirred tank model graphite H2 production rate and corresponding turnover cost based on reaction conditions (120)
quadratic RCH4 model as a function of the time of decay and the reaction temperature activated carbon catalyst deactivation concerning textural properties, relative time, and reaction temperature (163)