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. 2023 Jul 28;26(3):397. doi: 10.3892/ol.2023.13983

Table II.

Comparison of PNI, ALI, AGR, CEA, CA19-9 and AFP values before and after immunotherapy in responding and non-responding groups.

Between time points Between groups Interaction
Variable Responding group Non-responding group P-value


F-value P-value F-value P-value F-value P-value
PNI
  Before immunotherapy 48.08±5.95 43.81±5.93 <0.001 11.879 0.001 40.874 <0.001 1.933 0.166
  After immunotherapy 47.05±5.89 41.38±6.61 <0.001
  P-value 0.204 <0.001
ALI
  Before immunotherapy 384.08±271.45 355.78±300.63 0.518 0.781 0.378 0.616 0.434 0.001 0.981
  After immunotherapy 363.03±237.36 335.86±287.83 0.506
  P-value 0.574 0.468
AGR
  Before immunotherapy 1.50±0.22 1.31±0.30 <0.001 14.561 <0.001 45.239 <0.001 8.592 0.043
  After immunotherapy 1.48±0.29 1.18±0.28 <0.001
  P-value 0.584 <0.001
CEA
  Before immunotherapy 28.71±51.06 69.48±407.03 0.412 0.942 0.333 2.771 0.098 3.941 0.049
  After immunotherapy 16.62±24.01 104.68±234.65 0.002
  P-value 0.530 0.013
CA19-9
  Before immunotherapy 122.66±323.63 133.10±282.47 0.816 0.023 0.879 3.830 0.052 4.336 0.039
  After immunotherapy 27.03±28.55 215.70±680.91 0.024
  P-value 0.168 0.104
AFP
  Before immunotherapy 41.43±156.59 221.78±1066.02 0.168 1.266 0.262 1.930 0.166 1.092 0.297
  After immunotherapy 48.98±345.97 425.67±2331.69 0.187
  P-value 0.960 0.068

Data are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation. PNI, prognostic nutritional index; ALI, advanced lung cancer inflammation index; AGR, albumin-globulin ratio; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CA19-9, carbohydrate antigen19-9; AFP, α-fetoprotein.