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. 2023 Jul 25;26(3):391. doi: 10.3892/ol.2023.13977

Table II.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of cox multivariate regression analysis in squamous cell carcinoma in TCGA cohort.

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis


Variables HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value
Sex
  Female Reference Reference
  Male 1.038 0.7188–1.498 0.8434 1.0120 0.6924–1.478 0.9528
Age, years
  >65 years Reference Reference
  ≤65 years 0.767 0.5447–1.080 0.1286 0.6727 0.4708–0.9611 0.0294
Smoking status
  Never Reference Reference
  Former 0.4628 0.1695–1.264 0.1327 0.4100 0.1462–1.150 0.0903
  Current 0.5929 0.2114–1.663 0.3205 0.5453 0.1894–1.570 0.2611
Stage
  I Reference Reference
  II 1.202 0.8161–1.771 0.3514 1.1420 0.7654–1.704 0.5150
  III 1.499 0.9979–2.251 0.0512 1.6030 1.060–2.424 0.0254
  IV 2.042 0.6373–6.542 0.2295 1.8550 0.5745–5.992 0.3014
GRHL2 mRNA
  Low Reference Reference
  High 1.008 0.7317–1.387 0.963 0.9540 0.6845–1.330 0.7812

GRHL2 expression levels were classified as high and low with median as the cut-off value. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; GRHL2, grainyhead-like 2.