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. 2023 Jun 26;11(4):e01171-23. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01171-23

TABLE 2.

Overview of the experiments and number of stools used for stool processing (robustness) and stool specimen transport of the SOS stool processing methoda

Experiment or procedure step No. of participants No. of stools No. of aliquots Standard protocol Added experiments/modified protocol
A. Stool processing (robustness)
A1. Stool volume 43 84 420b 0.3 g (replacing 1.5 g)
0.5 g
0.8 g
1.0 g
1.2 g
A2. Mixing stool/SR by handshake or vortex 44 123 246 Handshake 30 seconds (2×) Vortex 30 seconds (2×)
A3. Sedimentation time 44 123 364c 5 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
A4. Storage conditions stool/SR mixture 43 122 854 2–8°C; 5, 12, and 24 h
2–8°C; 4 h RT; 5, 12, and 24 h
37°C; 5, 12, and 24 h
B. Stool transport
Stool transport from collection to testing 2–8°C; 120 h 2–8°C; 48, 72, and 240 h
42 83 1,079 RT; 48 h RT; 72, 120, and 240 h
37°C; 48, 72, 120, and 240 h
a

No., number; RT, room (or ambient) temperature; SR, sample reagent.

b

Three aliquots were subjected to an experiment using 1.5 g of stool, but the team had experienced that it was better to use less instead of more than 1 g of stool; this amount was replaced by adding 0.3 g.

c

Five aliquots were subjected to an experiment in which sedimentation time was 15 min overall, without a second shaking step. Then, the 15-min experiment was revised and replaced with sedimentation for 20 min, after the second shaking step.