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. 2023 Aug 3;11:1215385. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1215385

Table 1.

Study participant characteristics.

Characteristic School employees (N = 19) Parents (N = 26) Students (N = 18)
Age (years), mean (SD) 45.7 (6.9) 13 (1.0)
Gendera
Male 5 (26.3%) 1 (3.8%) 8 (44.4%)
Female 12 (63.2%) 25 (96.2%) 10 (55.6%)
Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino 11 (57.9%) 22 (85.6%) 18 (100%)
Non-Hispanic/Latino 8 (42.1%) 4 (15.4%) 0 (0%)
Interview language
Bilingual (Spanish dominant) 2 (10.5%) 3 (11.5%) 2 (11.1%)
Bilingual (English dominant) 8 (42.1%) 7 (26.9%) 11 (61.1%)
English only 9 (47.4%) 5 (19.2%) 5 (27.8%)
Spanish only 0 (0%) 11 (42.3%) 0 (0%)
Annual household income
Less than $15,000 0 (0%) 2 (7.7%)
$15,000–$34,999 0 (0%) 10 (38.5%)
$35,000–$49,999 2 (10.5%) 6 (23.1%)
$50,000–$74,999 2 (10.5%) 3 (11.5%)
$75,000 or more 10 (52.6%) 2 (7.7%)
Do not know 5 (26.3%) 3 (11.5%)
Country of origina
United States 15 (78.9%) 10 (38.5%)
Outside of the United States 3 (15.8%) 16 (61.5%)
Health insurance statusa
Employer sponsored insurance 19 (100%) 7 (26.9%)
Individual health insurance 0 (0%) 2 (7.7%)
Medicare 0 (0%) 1 (3.8%)
Medicaid, Washington Apple Health, or coupons 0 (0%) 4 (15.4%)
Uninsured 0 (0%) 12 (46.2%)
Employment statusa
Full time 19 (100%) 13 (50.0%)
Part time 0 (0%) 7 (26.9%)
Seasonal work 0 (0%) 1 (3.8%)
Unemployed 0 (0%) 4 (15.4%)
Marital statusa
Married/marriage-like relationship 15 (78.9%) 17 (65.4%)
Single/divorced 3 (15.8%) 9 (34.6%)
Highest level of education
Elementary school 0 (0%) 5 (19.2%)
Some high school 0 (0%) 6 (31.6%)
High school graduate or GED 3 (15.8%) 4 (15.4%)
Some college 4 (21.1%) 6 (23.1%)
College graduate 4 (21.1%) 3 (11.5%)
Graduate school degree 8 (42.1%) 2 (7.7%)
Common place to receive healthcarea
Doctor’s/nurse office 17 (89.5%) 6 (23.1%)
Hospital 0 (0%) 1 (3.8%)
Clinic 1 (5.3%) 18 (69.2%)
Traditional medicine 0 (0%) 1 (3.8%)
People per household, mean (SD) 3.2 (1.3) 5.5 (2.4)
a

Missing value because participant(s) preferred not to provide an answer.