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. 2023 Aug 17;13:13376. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-39451-5

Table 1.

The NHS Highlands CVD PCI population distributions by gender, 2016–2019.

Total (%) Female (%) Male (%) P value
n = 20251 (100) n = 510 (25.2) n = 1515 (74.8) .
Age, µ (± SD) years 69.5 (± 10.9) 71.1 (± 11.1) 68.9 (± 10.8) 0.0001
 Below 40 16 (0.7) 5(0.2) 11 (0.5) 0.0001
 40–59 426 (21.1) 80 (4.0) 346 (17.1) 0.0001
 60–79 1245 (61.5) 318 (15.7) 927 (45.8) 0.0001
 80 above 337 (16.7) 107 (5.3) 230 (11.4) 0.0001
Family history, CAD 869 (42.9) 213 (41.8) 656 (43.3) 0.76
Diabetes 426 (21.0) 97 (19.0) 329 (21.7) 0.22
 Dietary 378 (18.7) 83 (16.3) 295 (19.5) .
 Insulin 48 (2.4) 14 (2.7) 34 (2.2) .
Hyperlipidaemia2 543 (26.9) 166 (32.5) 377 (24.9) 0.002
Hypertension 1099 (54.3) 286 (56.1) 813 (53.7) 0.37
Obesity (BMI status) . . . 0.0001
 Elevated BMI 1570 (77.5) 356 (69.8) 1214 (80.1) .
 Low/normal weight 453 (22.4) 153 (30.0) 300 (19.8) .
Smoking status . . . 0.001
 Current smoker 458 (22.7) 139 (27.3) 319 (21.1) .
 Ex-smoker 815 (40.2) 169 (33.1) 646 (42.6) .
 Never smoked 749 (37.0) 201 (39.4) 548 (36.2) .
SIMD groups3 . . . 0.29
 Accessible 244 (12.0) 69 (13.5) 175 (11.6) .
 Urban 518 (25.6) 116 (22.7) 402 (26.5) .
 Remote 1140 (56.3) 295 (57.8) 845 (55.8) .
SIMD ranking4 . . . 0.17
 1 170 (8.4) 45 (8.8) 125 (8.3) .
 2 316 (15.6) 96 (18.8) 220 (14.5) .
 3 690 (34.1) 172 (33.7) 518 (34.2) .
 4 591 (29.3) 136 (2.6) 455 (30.0) .
 5 173 (8.6) 41 (8.0) 132 (8.7) .
Risk factor count . . . 0.15
 0 96 (4.7) 31 (6.1) 65 (4.3) .
 1 504 (24.9) 122 (23.9) 382 (25.2) .
 2 801 (39.6) 188 (36.9) 613 (40.5) .
 3 512 (25.3) 133 (26.1) 379 (25.0) .
 4 106 (5.2) 33 (6.5) 73 (4.8) .
 5 6 (0.3) 3 (0.6) 3 (0.2) .

SIMD, Scottish index of multiple deprivation; CAD, coronary artery disease.

1Duplicates represent 345 counts and makes up to about 17% of the population dataset.

2Missing data represents 889 counts and makes up to 44% of the population.

3Missing data represents 123 counts and makes up to 6% of the population.

4Ranking is in quintiles. Missing data represents 85 counts and makes up to 4.2% of the population.