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. 2023 Aug 4;14:1163382. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1163382

Table 7.

Measurement invariance testing results of the CD-RISC-10 across gender.

Model χ2 df CFI TLI RMSEA (90%CIs) Comparison ΔCFI ΔTLI ΔRMSEA
1. Configural 352.813*** 60 0.961 0.950 0.066 (0.058–0.074)
2. Weak 364.264*** 69 0.961 0.955 0.063 (0.056–0.071) 2 vs. 1 0.000 0.005 −0.003
3. Strong 372.296*** 78 0.961 0.960 0.061 (0.054–0.068) 3 vs. 2 0.000 0.005 −0.002
4. Strict 389.191*** 88 0.960 0.963 0.055 (0.049–0.062) 4 vs. 3 −0.001 0.003 −0.006

χ2, chi-square goodness of fit; df, degrees of freedom; CFI, comparative fit index; TLI, Tucker–Lewis index; RMSEA, root mean square error of approximation; 90% CIs, 90% confidence intervals for RMSEA; ΔCFI, CFI difference; ΔTLI, TLI difference; ΔRMSEA, RMSEA difference.

*p < 0.05.

**p < 0.01.

***p < 0.001.