Table 4. Quality appraisal using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort studies.
Study | Selection | Comparison | Outcome |
Sugiyama et al. (2019) [30] | ** | * | *** |
Prasad et al. (2019) [31] | *** | * | *** |
Krag et al. (2021) [32] | ** | * | *** |
Kawaguchi et al. (2014) [33] | *** | * | ** |
De Queiroz Mendonca et al. (2019) [34] | *** | * | *** |
Barzilai Birenboim et al. (2022) [35] | *** | * | ** |
De Queiroz Mendonca et al. (2014) [36] | *** | * | ** |
Hariharan et al. (2021) [37] | ** | * | *** |
Chang et al. (2022) | ** | * | ** |