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. 2023 Aug 18;46(1):205. doi: 10.1007/s10143-023-02107-z

Table 3.

Type of misdiagnosis and mistreatment

Misdiagnosis Suspected diagnosis Number of Cases
Cervical spine syndrome 6/38 (15.8%)
Lumbar spine syndrome 7/38 (18.4%)
Sarcoma 9/38 (23.7%)
Nerve entrapment syndrome 5/38 (13.2%)
Malignant lymph node 4/38 (10.5%)
Others 7/38 (18.4%)
Total amount of cases 38/85 (44.7%)
Mistreatment Prolonged conservative treatment with irreparable damage 11/38 (28.9%)
Unnecessary invasive diagnostic (CT-guided biopsy) 7/38 (18.5%)
Wrong surgical treatment based on misdiagnosis 10/38 (26.3%)
Inadequate surgical technique used 10/38 (26.3%)