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. 2023 Aug 18;14:5033. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40696-x

Table 2.

Breathability test result (pressure drops) and filter quality factor (QF)

Face Covering Material Pressure drop compared to the unobstructed response at an air flow rate of 85 L/min (Pa) QF (kPa -1)
Silica 152 (22 Pa/cm2) 8.6
Blank Control 143 (20 Pa/cm2) 4.6
Cotton Face Covering 166 (24 Pa/cm2) 1.7

All data shown are representative of at least three independent experiments. The QF was calculated using Eq. 2 with the mean filter efficiency of cytochrome c.