Table 3.
All-cause MRs after incident VTE with 95% CIs for hand grip strength ≤25th percentile compared to hand grip strength >25th percentile.
| Mortality by percentile groups | Person-years | Events | Crude MRa (95% CI) | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall mortality | ||||||
| >25th percentile | 2341 | 219 | 9.4 (8.2-10.7) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ≤25th percentile | 865 | 131 | 15.1 (12.8-18.0) | 1.23 (0.96-1.56) | 1.20 (0.94-1.54) | 1.34 (1.04-1.72) |
| One-year mortality | ||||||
| >25th percentile | 304 | 71 | 23.4 (18.5-29.5) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ≤25th percentile | 153 | 41 | 26.8 (19.8-36.4) | 1.08 (0.70-1.64) | 1.05 (0.68-1.62) | 1.25 (0.81-1.95) |
| Three-year mortality | ||||||
| >25th percentile | 810 | 116 | 14.3 (11.9-17.2) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ≤25th percentile | 401 | 66 | 16.5 (12.9-21.0) | 1.03 (0.74-1.44) | 1.00 (0.71-1.40) | 1.15 (0.82-1.63) |
| Ten-year mortality | ||||||
| >25th percentile | 2156 | 176 | 8.2 (7.0-9.5) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ≤25th percentile | 811 | 111 | 13.7 (11.4-16.5) | 1.13 (0.87-1.46) | 1.09 (0.48-1.43) | 1.24 (0.94-1.63) |
Model 1: adjusted for age (at incident VTE) and sex.
Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, BMI, and height.
Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, BMI, height, cardiovascular disease (recorded at cohort baseline), and active cancer (recorded at the time of VTE diagnosis).
BMI, body mass index; MR, mortality rate; VTE, venous thromboembolism.
a
Mortality rate per 100 person-years.