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. 2023 Aug 16;16:3543–3553. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S425992

Table 2.

Lifestyle Characteristics of Study Participants, Eastern Ethiopia, 2020/21

Characteristics Cases 127 (%) Controls 253 (%)
Tobacco use*
 No 99 (78) 221 (87)
 Yes 28 (22) 32 (13)
Khat use*
 No 36 (28) 107 (42)
 Yes 91 (72) 146 (58)
History of alcohol use
 No 125 (98) 248 (98)
 Yes 2 (2) 5 (2)
Alcohol abuse
 No 126 (99.2) 252 (99.6)
 Yes 1 (0.8) 1 (0.4)
Body mass index
 Normal 73 (58) 162 (64)
 Underweight 45 (35) 82 (32)
 Overweight 9 (7) 12 (5)

Notes: N= 380; n for cases=127; n for controls =253; *p value < 0.05 (from chi-square or Fisher exact test).