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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May 3;141(6):1124–1138. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005191

Table 2.

Odds ratios* and 95% confidence intervals for the association between endometriosis, overall and by race, for all ovarian cancer and stratified by histotype

All histotypes High-Grade Serous Low-Grade Serous Endometrioid Clear Cell Mucinous pheterogeneity Low-Grade Serous, Endo, & Clear Cell
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) between histotypes OR (95% CI)
All participants (cases/controls) 3147/4858 1924/4858 113/4858 270/4858 212/4858 196/4858 595/4858
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.75 (1.45–2.11) 1.40 (1.11–1.76) 0.97 (0.41–2.30) 3.30 (2.31–4.71) 3.93 (2.64–5.83) 1.31 (0.72–2.36) <0.001 3.05 (2.31–4.02)
Black participants (cases/controls) 951/1773 609/1773 32/1773 84/1773 35/1773 52/1773 151/1773
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 2.12 (1.50–3.00) 1.63 (1.06–2.51) 1.00 (0.13–7.99) 7.06 (3.86–12.91) 4.82 (1.81–12.85) 0.89 (0.21–3.82) 0.047 4.91 (2.93–8.23)
White participants (cases/controls) 2196/3085 1315/3085 81/3085 186/3085 177/3085 144/3085 444/3085
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.58 (1.26–1.98) 1.31 (1.00–1.72) 0.98 (0.38–2.55) 2.17 (1.36–3.45) 3.48 (2.24–5.41) 1.41 (0.73–2.70) 0.004 2.39 (1.71–3.34)
pheterogeneity by race 0.22 0.56 0.94 0.003 0.64 0.50
*

Odd ratios were adjusted for site, age at diagnosis, education, parity, oral contraceptive use, BMI, smoking status, tubal ligation, family history of breast or ovarian cancer, menopausal status, post-menopausal hormone duration, age at menarche, and premenopausal hysterectomy.