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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May 3;141(6):1124–1138. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005191

Table 5.

Odds ratios* and 95% confidence intervals for the association between uterine leiomyoma, overall and by race, for all ovarian cancer and stratified by histotype

Overall High-Grade Serous Low-Grade Serous Endometrioid Clear Cell Mucinous p-het Low-Grade Serous, Endo, & Clear Cell
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) (between histotypes) OR (95% CI)
All participants (cases/controls) 2954/4917 1814/4917 101/4917 242/4917 195/4917 163/4917 538/4917
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.26 (1.12–1.41) 1.25 (1.09–1.43) 0.99 (0.59–1.64) 1.59 (1.18–2.15) 1.26 (0.89–1.78) 1.54 (1.07–2.23) 0.03 1.35 (1.09–1.68)
Black participants (cases/controls) 962/2033 614/2033 30/2033 82/2033 34/2033 48/2033 146/2033
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.34 (1.11–1.62) 1.32 (1.06–1.64) 2.05 (0.83–5.07) 2.05 (1.24–3.39) 1.64 (0.77–3.48) 1.92 (0.99–3.69) 0.002 1.92 (1.31–2.80)
White participants (cases/controls) 1992/2884 1200/2884 71/2884 160/2884 161/2884 115/2884 392/2884
 No 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1.22 (1.05–1.41) 1.18 (0.99–1.41) 0.77 (0.39–1.53) 1.41 (0.95–2.10) 1.27 (0.84–1.90) 1.45 (0.91–2.32) 0.33 1.21 (0.92–1.59)
pheterogeneity by race 0.54 0.69 0.22 0.21 0.39 0.52
*

Odd ratios were adjusted for site, age at diagnosis, education, parity, oral contraceptive duration, BMI, smoking status, tubal ligation, family history of breast or ovarian cancer, menopausal status, post-menopausal hormone duration, age at menarche, and premenopausal hysterectomy.