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. 2023 Aug 6;15:54–59. doi: 10.1016/j.sopen.2023.07.022

Table 2.

Clinical markers of disease activity and nutritional status.

Present
Absent
P value
(n = 51) (n = 86)
Preoperative serum CRP mg/L, median, (range) 0.53 (0.02–20.5) 0.19 (0.01–10.7) 0.006
Preoperative serum albumin mg/dL, median, (range) 3.5 (1.6–4.3) 3.8 (2.3–4.9) 0.002
PNI Median, (range) 38.6 (16.3–58) 42.6 (25.1–58) 0.009
BMI Median, (range) 18.8 (12.9–26.5) 19.2 (11.1–26.5) 0.37
Visceral fat area cm2, median, (range) 43.4 (2.9–165.5) 35.8 (2.9–259) 0.43
Subcutaneous fat area cm2, median, (range) 66.8 (2.0–224.8) 65.9 (2.0–203.5) 0.96
VFI Median, (range) 0.78 (0.04–8.67) 0.67 (0.06–10.0) 0.42
Skeletal muscle mass cm2, median, (range) 117.7 (65.8–180.2) 126.0 (63.0–188.6) 0.15
SMI Median, (range) 40.4 (29.3–65.4) 44.5 (28.7–69.5) 0.01

BMI; body mass index, CRP; C-reactive protein, PNI; prognostic nutritional index, VFI; visceral fat index, SMI; skeletal muscle index.

Indicates statistical significance (P < 0.05).