Table 3.
Surgical outcomes of Crohn's disease patients with or without postoperative complications.
| Present |
Absent |
P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 51) | (n = 86) | |||
| Approach | Open surgery | 30 (58.8 %) | 21 (24.4 %) | <0.001⁎ |
| Laparoscopic surgery | 21 (41.2 %) | 65 (75.6 %) | ||
| Procedure | Ileocecal resection | 9 (17.7 %) | 26 (30.2 %) | 0.1 |
| Resection of the small intestine | 21 (41.2 %) | 46 (53.5 %) | 0.16 | |
| Resection of the colorectum | 18 (35.3 %) | 21 (24.4 %) | 0.17 | |
| Abdominoperineal resection | 8 (15.7 %) | 3 (3.5 %) | 0.01⁎ | |
| Others | 7 (15.9 %) | 5 (7.4 %) | 0.16 | |
| Operative duration | min, median, (range) | 384 (114–811) | 297 (101–729) | 0.008⁎ |
| Hemorrhage | g, median, (range) | 300 (0–1548) | 119 (0–4270) | 0.002⁎ |
| Postoperative mortality | 0 (0.0 %) | 0 (0.0 %) | – | |
| Postoperative hospital stays | Mean, days (range) | 20.5 (6–79) | 9 (6–29) | <0.001⁎ |
| Days before restarting biologics | Mean, days (range) | 33.5 (18–90) | 22 (10–64) | <0.001⁎ |
CD; Crohn's disease, OS; Open surgery, LS; Laparoscopic surgery.
⁎
Indicates statistical significance (P < 0.05).