Skip to main content
. 2023 Aug 21;21:93. doi: 10.1186/s12955-023-02181-3

Table 2.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants

Content validity (n = 10) Structural validity and reliability (n = 76)
Age (years); mean (SD) 58.7 (9.1) 60.5 (10.8)
Gender; males/females 1 (10%) / 9 (90%) 15 (20%) / 61 (80%)
Reason chronic hand condition
injury - 2 (3%)
musculoskeletal disorder 7 (70%) 63 (83%)
neuromuscular disorder 3 (30%) 3 (4%)
neurological disorder - 8 (11%)
Orthosis; unilateral/bilateral 7 (70%) / 3 (30%) 36 (47%) / 40 (53%)
Type of orthosis*
thumb orthosis 7 (54%) 40 (34%)
wrist orthosis 1 (8%) 35 (30%)
wrist-thumb orthosis 5 (38%) 41 (35%)
Wearing days per week*
6–7 days 6 (46%) 68 (59%)
4–5 days 2 (15%) 21 (18%)
2–3 days 4 (31%) 21 (18%)
1 day 1 (8%) 6 (5%)
Wearing time per day*
24 h 1 (8%) 4 (3%)
During daytime 3 (23%) 47 (41%)
During strenuous activities 8 (62%) 56 (48%)
Other (e.g. pain) 1 (8%) 9 (8%)

NOTE. Values are n (%), unless otherwise indicated. SD = standard deviation

* Based on the total number of orthoses worn by the participants