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. 2023 Jul 22;15(7):e42302. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42302

Table 2. Response of the Participants to the STD-KQ.

STD-KQ: Sexually Transmitted Disease Knowledge Questionnaire; STD: sexually transmitted disease; HPV: human papillomavirus

Questions From STD-KQ Incorrect Correct Response
N % N %
Genital herpes is caused by the same virus as HIV. 356 58.6% 252 41.4%
Frequent urinary infections can cause Chlamydia. 503 82.7% 105 17.3%
There is a cure for gonorrhea. 299 49.2% 309 50.8%
It is easier to get HIV if a person has another STD. 269 44.2% 339 55.8%
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is caused by the same virus that causes HIV. 334 54.9% 274 45.1%
Having anal sex increases a person’s risk of getting Hepatitis B. 358 58.9% 250 41.1%
Soon after infection with HIV, a person develops open sores on his or her genitals (penis or vagina). 509 83.7% 99 16.3%
There is a cure for Chlamydia. 371 61.0% 237 39.0%
A woman who has genital herpes can pass the infection to her baby during childbirth. 359 59.0% 249 41.0%
A woman can look at her body and tell if she has gonorrhea. 480 78.9% 128 21.1%
The same virus causes all of the STDs. 309 50.8% 299 49.2%
HPV can cause genital warts. 377 62.0% 231 38.0%
Using a natural skin (lambskin) condom can protect a person from getting HIV. 486 79.9% 122 20.1%
HPV can lead to cancer in women. 325 53.5% 283 46.5%
A man must have vaginal sex to get genital warts. 403 66.3% 205 33.7%
STDs can lead to health problems that are usually more serious for men than women 457 75.2% 151 24.8%
A woman can tell that she has Chlamydia if she has a bad smelling odor from her vagina. 487 80.1% 121 19.9%
If a person tests positive for HIV, the test can tell how sick the person will become. 466 76.6% 142 23.4%
There is a vaccine available to prevent a person from getting gonorrhea. 479 78.8% 129 21.2%
A woman can tell by the way her body feels if she has an STD. 500 82.2% 108 17.8%
A person who has genital herpes must have open sores to give the infection to his or her sexual partner. 471 77.5% 137 22.5%
There is a vaccine that prevents a person from getting Chlamydia 497 81.7% 111 18.3%
A man can tell by the way his body feels if he has hepatitis B. 465 76.5% 143 23.5%
If a person had gonorrhea in the past he or she is immune (protected) from getting it again. 474 78.0% 134 22.0%
HPV can cause HIV. 416 68.4% 192 31.6%
A man can protect himself from getting genital warts by washing his genitals after sex. 391 64.3% 217 35.7%
There is a vaccine that can protect a person from getting hepatitis B. 303 49.8% 305 50.2%