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. 2023 Jul 4;60(10):1421–1437. doi: 10.1007/s00592-023-02137-5

Table 12.

Neonatal and infant outcomes in T2DM women treated with metformin during pregnancy

T2DM women
Newborns
Birth weight Lower
LGA/Macrosomia Decreased
SGA Increased
Hypoglycemia Decreased
Neonatal intensive care unit admission No significant difference
Infants
BMI No significant difference
Fasting glycemia Increased

LGA, large for gestational age; SGA, small for gestational age; BMI, body mass index