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. 2023 Aug 21;13:13634. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-40479-w

Table 2.

Comparison between analytical methods for determination of orthophosphate.

Analytical methods Linear range (µM) LOD (µM) References
Capillary electrophoresis (CE) 0.5–10 0.45 34
Photometric 4.8–100 0.64 35
Spectrophotometry (blue method assay)* 0.14–10 0.04 36
Spectrophotometry (yellow method assay)* 0.1–60 0.052 37
Ion Chromatography (IC) 1.6–806 0.76 38
Square wave voltammetry (MoxOy/PDAAQ/GC) 0.03–4 0.009 This study

*The methods were applied in microfluidic Lab on Chip.