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. 2023 Aug 8;14:1175394. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1175394

Table 4.

Threshold effect analysis of WWI, BMI, WC and ABSI on infertility using a two-piecewise linear regression model.

WWI BMI WC ABSI
Fitting by standard linear model
OR1 (95%CI2)
P-value
1.42 (1.22, 1.65) <0.001 1.03 (1.02, 1.05)
<0.001
1.02 (1.01, 1.02) <0.001 1. 04 (1.02, 1.07) 0.002
Fitting by two-piecewise linear model
Breakpoint (K) 12.34 19.40 71.60 79.58
OR1 (<K) 1.53 (1.29, 1.82) <0.001 0.66 (0.46, 0.96)
0.03
0.93 (0.78, 1.10) 0.37 1.02 (0.96, 1.08)
0.5417
OR2 (>K) 0.56 (0.19, 1.67) 0.2962 1.04 (1.02, 1.05)
<0.001
1.02 (1.01, 1.02) <0. 001 1.06 (1.02, 1.11) 0.0089
OR2/OR1 0.37 (0.11, 1.16) 0.088 1.56 (1.07, 2.27)
0.019
1.10 (0.93, 1.31) 0.288 1.04 (0.96, 1.14) 0.3204
Logarithmic likelihood ratio test P-value 0.073 0.034 0.313 0.324

Adjusted for age, ratio of family income to poverty, race, education level, marital status, smoked at least 100 cigarettes, had at least 12 alcohol drinks/1 year, age when first menstrual period occurred, ever treated for a pelvic infection/PID, ever taken birth control pills, had regular periods in past 12 months.