Table 3.
TEAE and Laboratory Abnormalities in the Double-Blind Treatment Period
| 450 mg Q4W |
||
|---|---|---|
| Tafolecimab (n = 205) | Placebo (n = 98) | |
| Adverse events | ||
| Any TEAE | 85 (41.5) | 53 (54.1) |
| TESAE | 5 (2.4) | 4 (4.1) |
| Leading to treatment discontinuation | 1 (0.5) | 1 (1.0) |
| Deaths | 0 | 0 |
| Adverse events >1% of patients receiving tafolecimab | ||
| Urinary tract infection | 12 (5.9) | 4 (4.1) |
| Hyperuricemia | 7 (3.4) | 4 (4.1) |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | 6 (2.9) | 3 (3.1) |
| Toothache | 6 (2.9) | 1 (1.0) |
| Weight decreased | 5 (2.4) | 2 (2.0) |
| Arthralgia | 5 (2.4) | 0 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 3 (1.5) | 2 (2.0) |
| Protein urine present | 3 (1.5) | 1 (1.0) |
| Blood uric acid increased | 3 (1.5) | 0 |
| Adverse events of special interest | 6 (2.9) | 5 (5.1) |
| Hypersensitivitya | 2 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) |
| Injection site reactionb | 2 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) |
| Alanine aminotransferase increasedc | 0 | 0 |
| Liver damaged | 0 | 0 |
| Muscle eventse | 2 (1.0) | 3 (3.1) |
| Laboratory results | ||
| n | 204 | 98 |
| AST >3× ULN (any post-baseline value) | 0 | 0 |
| Creatine kinase >3 × ULN (any post-baseline value) | 0 | 2 (2.0) |
| Total bilirubin >2 × ULN (any post-baseline value) | 1 (0.5) | 0 |
Values are n (%).
ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase; DILI = drug-induced liver injury; Q4W = every 4 weeks; TEAE = treatment-emergent adverse events; ULN = upper limit of normal.
Acute onset within minutes to hours: cutaneous and/or mucosal symptoms (angioedema, urticaria, eczema), respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, wheezing, bronchospasm), hypotension (SBP <90 mm Hg or >30% decrease from baseline),
Symptoms such as swelling, flushing, ecchymosis, pruritus, induration, pain at the injection site.
ALT 3 × ULN if baseline was normal; ALT >2 × baseline if baseline >ULN.
Refer to the 2015 Chinese Society of Hepatology guideline for the basic conditions and severity grading of DILI.
Muscle pain, muscle aches, muscle stiffness, muscle tenderness, muscle cramps, muscle weakness, or flulike symptoms.