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. 2023 Jul 11;3(4):636–645. doi: 10.1016/j.jacasi.2023.04.011

Table 3.

TEAE and Laboratory Abnormalities in the Double-Blind Treatment Period

450 mg Q4W
Tafolecimab (n = 205) Placebo (n = 98)
Adverse events
 Any TEAE 85 (41.5) 53 (54.1)
 TESAE 5 (2.4) 4 (4.1)
 Leading to treatment discontinuation 1 (0.5) 1 (1.0)
 Deaths 0 0
Adverse events >1% of patients receiving tafolecimab
 Urinary tract infection 12 (5.9) 4 (4.1)
 Hyperuricemia 7 (3.4) 4 (4.1)
 Upper respiratory tract infection 6 (2.9) 3 (3.1)
 Toothache 6 (2.9) 1 (1.0)
 Weight decreased 5 (2.4) 2 (2.0)
 Arthralgia 5 (2.4) 0
 Hepatic function abnormal 3 (1.5) 2 (2.0)
 Protein urine present 3 (1.5) 1 (1.0)
 Blood uric acid increased 3 (1.5) 0
Adverse events of special interest 6 (2.9) 5 (5.1)
 Hypersensitivitya 2 (1.0) 1 (1.0)
 Injection site reactionb 2 (1.0) 1 (1.0)
 Alanine aminotransferase increasedc 0 0
 Liver damaged 0 0
 Muscle eventse 2 (1.0) 3 (3.1)
Laboratory results
 n 204 98
 AST >3× ULN (any post-baseline value) 0 0
 Creatine kinase >3 × ULN (any post-baseline value) 0 2 (2.0)
 Total bilirubin >2 × ULN (any post-baseline value) 1 (0.5) 0

Values are n (%).

ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase; DILI = drug-induced liver injury; Q4W = every 4 weeks; TEAE = treatment-emergent adverse events; ULN = upper limit of normal.

a

Acute onset within minutes to hours: cutaneous and/or mucosal symptoms (angioedema, urticaria, eczema), respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, wheezing, bronchospasm), hypotension (SBP <90 mm Hg or >30% decrease from baseline),

b

Symptoms such as swelling, flushing, ecchymosis, pruritus, induration, pain at the injection site.

c

ALT 3 × ULN if baseline was normal; ALT >2 × baseline if baseline >ULN.

d

Refer to the 2015 Chinese Society of Hepatology guideline for the basic conditions and severity grading of DILI.

e

Muscle pain, muscle aches, muscle stiffness, muscle tenderness, muscle cramps, muscle weakness, or flulike symptoms.